A tear or cut in the delicate and thin anus lining is known as an anal fissure. Such cases lead to intestinal pain and bleeding with stool. According to the best fissure doctor in Kolkata, these are quite common, but sometimes people often get confused and consider this problem as hemorrhoids.

If you suffer from anal fissures, most doctors will recommend you undergo fissure laser treatment. If you keep your fissures untreated, you might experience several complications and issues. Before discussing this aspect, it is important to know the types of anal fissures, symptoms, causes and treatment.

Types of anal fissure:

Anal fissures can be classified into two categories:

Acute anal fissures:

It is a non-serious condition and can be cured fully within six weeks.

Chronic anal fissure:

It is a condition that takes more than six months to get fully cured.

Who is more prone to anal fissures?

According to a proctologist in Kolkata, adults between 20 and 40 years are more prone to anal fissures. Along with this, people suffering from diseases like cancer, leukemia, and ulcerative colitis are also prone to anal fissures.

Symptoms of anal fissures:

Here are the symptoms of anal fissures:

  • Itching
  • Bleeding
  • Abscess
  • Tightening feeling in the anus.
  • Sentinel pile beneath the anus.

Causes of anal fissures:

These are some of the causes of anal fissures mentioned below:

  • Traumatic bowel movements.
  • Constipation
  • Anal penetration
  • Anal postpartum
  • Diarrhoea
  • STD or sexually transmitted disease

Treatment of anal fissure

The best fissure doctor recommends laser treatment for anal fissure treatment. Laser treatment not only helps in minimum blood loss and pain but also helps in quick and effective recovery.

What happens if a fissure goes untreated?

If an anal fissure goes untreated, the patient will experience persistent pain and have a loose bowel motion as well. Along with that, the patient may also face the following consequences mentioned below:

  • Crohn’s disease
  • Anal tumour
  • Infection in the anal area

In order to get rid of such complications and consequences because of anal fissures, it is recommended to consult the best fissure doctor as soon as you notice any symptoms. At the same time, delaying the treatment may also become life-threatening. Most of the worst cases of anal fissures are mainly because of delaying the treatment and ignoring the symptoms. Hence, you should not take this issue lightly, as it can hamper your health.